|
|
| 鑷富鎷涚敓鑱旂洘錛氭洿闇€绔嬭凍鏁欒偛瑙勫緥涔嬩笂 | |
縐戝鑷富鎷涚敓瑕佽蛋鍑烘柊璺紝涓嶅彧鏄渶瑕?ldquo;鑱旂洘”錛屾洿闇€瑕佺珛瓚蟲暀鑲茶寰嬩箣涓婄殑鍚堜綔銆侰FP 縐戝2003騫達(dá)紝鎴戝浗寮€濮嬪疄鏂介珮鏍¤嚜涓繪嫑鐢熷埗搴︼紝鍏佽閮ㄥ垎楂樻牎鎷垮嚭涓€瀹氭瘮渚嬬殑鎷涚敓鍚嶉錛屼互閫夋嫈閭ｄ簺涓嶅鏄撳湪楂樿€冧腑琚彂鐜扮殑鏈夌壒孌婃墠鑳界殑瀛︾敓銆?010騫村叏鍥藉叡鏈?0鎵€楂樻牎鍏鋒湁鑷富鎷涚敓璧勬牸銆傝搗鍒濓紝鍚勯珮鏍￠€氬父鏄?ldquo;鍗曞叺浣滄垬”錛屾牴鎹湰鏍＄壒鐐硅嚜琛屽懡棰樿€冩牳銆傚埌2005騫達(dá)紝鍖椾含浜ら€氬ぇ瀛︺€佸寳浜偖鐢?shù)澶у绛夊洓鎵€楂樻牎棣栨灝濊瘯鑱旇€冿紝鎻紑浜?jiǎn)鑷咐L嫑鐢熻仈鑰冪殑搴忓箷銆侟/div> “鍗庣害”銆?ldquo;鍖楃害”銆?ldquo;鍗撹秺”鍚勬湁鍗冪 2006騫?ldquo;浜煄浜旀牎鑱旇€?rdquo;闃熶紞鎵╄嚦鍖椾含縐戞妧澶у銆佸寳浜氦閫氬ぇ瀛︺€佸寳浜偖鐢?shù)澶у銆佸寳浜寲宸ュぇ瀛﹀拰鍖椾含鏋椾笟澶у5鎵€楂樻牎騫惰仈鎵?ldquo;浣滄垬”鑷充粖銆侟/div> 2010騫?1鏈堬紝“鍗庣害”銆?ldquo;鍖楃害”銆?ldquo;鍗撹秺”涓夊ぇ楂樻牎鑷富鎷涚敓鑱旂洘鐩哥戶鎴愮珛錛屽彈鍒扮ぞ浼?xì)鐨勻q挎硾鍏蟲敞銆侟/div> “鍗庣害”鏄寚鐢變互娓呭崕澶у涓洪鐨?鎵€鍥藉唴緇煎悎鎬ч珮鏍＄粍鎴愮殑鑷富鎷涚敓鑱旂洘錛屽叾鏈€鍒濈殑妯″瀷涓?010騫寸敱涓婃搗浜ら€氬ぇ瀛︺€佷腑鍥界瀛︽妧鏈ぇ瀛︺€佽タ瀹変氦閫氬ぇ瀛︺€佸崡浜ぇ瀛﹀拰娓呭崕澶у鎷涚敓閮ㄩ棬鍏卞悓絳栧垝錛屽茍濮旀墭涓撲笟鑰冭瘯鏈烘瀯涓捐鑷富閫夋嫈鍚堜綔嫻嬭瘯錛屽疄鐜版嫑鑰冨垎紱葷殑“浜旀牎鑱旇€?rdquo;銆?010騫?1鏈?9鏃ワ紝“鍗庣害”姝ｅ紡瀹ｅ憡鎴愮珛錛屼腑鍥戒漢姘戝ぇ瀛﹀拰嫻欐睙澶у鍔犲叆鑱旂洘錛?ldquo;浜旀牎”鎵╄嚦“涓冩牎”銆侟/div> “鍖楃害”鑱旂洘鎴愮珛浜?010騫?1鏈?1鏃ワ紝鏈€鍒濆寘鎷寳浜ぇ瀛︼紙鍚尰瀛﹂儴錛夈€佸寳浜埅絀鴻埅澶╁ぇ瀛︺€佸寳浜笀鑼冨ぇ瀛︺€佸崡寮€澶у銆佸鏃﹀ぇ瀛︺€佸帵闂ㄥぇ瀛﹀拰棣欐腐澶у7鎵€楂樻牎錛屽悗鍙堟湁灞變笢澶у銆佹姹夊ぇ瀛︺€佸崕涓鎶€澶у銆佷腑灞卞ぇ瀛︺€佸洓宸濆ぇ瀛︺€佸叞宸炲ぇ瀛?鎵€楂樻牎鍔犲叆銆傚綋鏃?3鏍¤仈鐩熺殑鏍煎眬鍑犱箮鍥婃嫭浜?jiǎn)涓浗涓笢瑗跨煡鍚嶇殑缁煎悎鎬ч珮鏍°€?011騫存湯錛屽鏃﹀ぇ瀛︺€佸崡寮€澶у閫€鍑?ldquo;鍖楃害”銆侟/div> 2010騫?1鏈?5鏃ワ紝鍖椾含鐞嗗伐澶у銆佸ぇ榪炵悊宸ュぇ瀛︺€佷笢鍗楀ぇ瀛︺€佸搱灝?dāng)婊ㄥ伐涓氬ぇ瀛︺€佸崕鍗楃悊宸ュぇ瀛︺€佸ぉ媧ュぇ瀛︺€佸悓嫻庡ぇ瀛︺€佽タ鍖楀伐涓氬ぇ瀛︿互鍙?qiáng)鍚庢潵鐨勯噸搴?jiǎn)澶у榪?鎵€鍥藉唴浠ュ伐縐戣闀跨殑澶у錛屽叏鏂逛綅鍚堜綔錛屽茍絳劇講銆婂崜瓚婁漢鎵嶅煿鍏誨悎浣滄鏋跺崗璁€嬶紝鍐沖畾瀹炶鑱旇€冦€傝繖涓€楂樻牎鑱旂洘琚О涔嬩負(fù)“鍗撹秺”鑱旂洘銆侟/div> 涓浗鏁欒偛縐戝鐮旂┒闄㈣嫃綰㈠崥澹粙緇嶈錛?ldquo;鐩墠錛岄珮鏍¤嚜涓繪嫑鐢熻仈鐩熷悇鍏風(fēng)壒鑹詫紝鍏卞悓鐗圭偣鏄細(xì)鑱斿悎鍒濊瘯銆佽嚜涓婚€夋嫈銆傛墦鐮翠簡(jiǎn)鍚勮嚜涓烘垬鐨勫眬闈紝瀹炵幇緇熶竴鍛介鍜岄槄鍗鳳紝鑰冭瘯鎴愮嘩鍙互鍏變韓騫朵簰鐩告壙璁わ紝鍚勯珮鏍℃牴鎹悇鑷殑鏍囧噯鏉ヨ繘琛屽綍鍙栥€?rdquo; “闆嗗洟鍐?rdquo;錛岄潰涓撮噸閲嶇幇瀹為棶棰楛/strong> “浜旀牎鍚岀洘”鑷充粖淇濇寔鍏朵竴璐綆璋冩€佸害錛岃€?ldquo;鍗庣害”銆?ldquo;鍖楃害”銆?ldquo;鍗撹秺”鑱旂洘鐨勭浉緇у嚭鐜頒嬌2011騫寸殑鑷富鎷涚敓閫夋嫈褰曞彇“涓夊垎澶╀笅”鐨勫眬闈㈢‘绔嬨€備笁澶ц仈鐩熶竴涓懼泭鎷浗鍐?9鎵€鐭ュ悕楂樻牎錛?ldquo;闆嗗洟鍐?rdquo;鐨勫疄鍔涗笉瀹瑰皬瑙戯紝“寮哄己鑱斿悎”鐨勯樀瀹瑰繀瀹氬浼樼鐢熸簮浜х敓鏇村ぇ鐨勫惛寮曞姏銆傝嚦浜?ldquo;緇勫洟”浜夋姠鐢熸簮涔嬭錛屼笉榪囨槸浣撶幇浜?jiǎn)楂樻?ldquo;姹傝搐鑻ユ復(fù)”鐨勬€佸害錛屽茍鏃犺繃閿欍€傝嫢鍥犱負(fù)鑱旂洘鐨勬垚绔嬭瀛︾敓闄峰叆閫夋嫨鍥板錛岄偅涔堝彧鑳藉笇鏈涘鐢熶繚鎸佸畾鍔涳紝閫夋嫨鍒伴€傚悎鑷繁鐨勯珮鏍°€侟/div> 闄や簡(jiǎn)鍚稿紩瀛︾敓錛岃嚜涓繪嫑鐢熻仈鐩熺殑鎴愮珛浠庢煇縐嶇▼搴︿笂璁蹭篃鏄負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鍑忚秸d鐢熷鑰冦€佽蕩鑰冨帇鍔涖€傝嫃綰㈣錛?ldquo;紜垏鍦拌錛岃嚜涓繪嫑鐢熻仈鐩熸槸鎸囬珮鏍″湪鑰冭瘯灞傞潰涓婄殑鑱斿悎錛屼篃灝辨槸閲囧彇浜?jiǎn)缁熶竴絎旇瘯鏉ヨ繘琛岄€夋嫈錛岃€屼笖絎旇瘯鍙槸閫夋嫈鏂瑰紡鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎錛屾湁鐨勯珮鏍¤繕鍖呮嫭鐗硅壊嫻嬭瘯銆侀潰璇曠瓑錛岃繖浜涜繕閮芥槸鍒嗗紑榪涜鐨勩€備粠榪欎釜鎰忎箟涓婅錛岀瑪璇曡仈鐩熺殑鍑虹幇鐨勭‘鑳藉鍑忚交瀛︾敓搴旇€冪殑璐熸媴錛岃兘澶熷疄鐜頒竴鑰冨鐢ㄧ殑鐩殑銆傛湁浜鴻鑷富鎷涚敓鑱旂洘澧炲姞浜?jiǎn)瀛︾敓鐨勮礋鎷呭Q岃繖涓粨璁烘湁澶卞亸棰囥€傝嚜涓繪嫑鐢熸垚绔嬭仈鐩熷悗錛岃€冪敓鐨勫帇鍔涙槸姣旇緝澶э紝浣嗚繖涓嶆槸鎴愮珛鑱旂洘鎵€甯︽潵鐨勶紝鏄敱璇ヨ€冭瘯鐨勯珮閫夋嫈鎬у喅瀹氱殑銆傛病鏈夋垚绔嬭仈鐩熶箣鍓嶏紝鍙傚姞鑷富鎷涚敓鑰冭瘯鐨勫鐢熸墍闈復(fù)鐨勫帇鍔涘彲鑳芥洿澶с€傛墍浠ワ紝鍙互紜畾鐨勬槸鑱旂洘鎴愮珛鐨勫垵琛鋒槸濂界殑錛屽鎴戝浗楂樿€冨埗搴︽敼闈╃殑鎺㈢儲(chǔ)涔熷€煎緱鑲畾銆?rdquo; 鐒惰€岋紝2011騫存湯錛屼笓瀹剁悍綰烽嫻嬩笁澶ц仈鐩熷皢琚彇娑堬紝铏界劧鏁欒偛閮ㄥ嚭闈㈡緞娓呬紶璦€錛?ldquo;鍗庣害”銆?ldquo;鍖楃害”銆?ldquo;鍗撹秺”鑱旂洘涔熻〃紺猴細(xì)鍦?012騫寸殑鑷富鎷涚敓涓紝渚濇棫浼?xì)鍤g緇仈鑰冩ā寮忋€備絾澶嶆棪澶у銆佸崡寮€澶у閫€鍑?ldquo;鍖楃害”鍗磋浜轟笉寰椾笉閲嶆柊鎬濊€冭嚜涓繪嫑鐢熻仈鐩熷瓨鍦ㄧ殑鐜板疄闂銆侟/div> 鑻忕孩琛ㄧず錛?ldquo;鑷富鎷涚敓鑱旂洘鏄嚜鍙戠粍鍚堟垚鐨勶紝鍦ㄩ珮鑰冨埗搴︽敼闈╃殑鎺㈢儲(chǔ)闃舵錛岃繖縐嶇粍鍚堛€佸垎鏁ｆ槸寰堟甯哥殑銆傚鏃︺€佸崡寮€閫€鍑虹殑鍘熷洜鍙兘鏈夊緢澶氾紝騫朵笖鍚勪笉鐩稿悓銆傝繖涓昏鍙栧喅浜庝袱鎵€楂樻牎瀵硅仈鐩熸嫑鐢熸垚鏁堢殑鍒ゆ柇錛屽嵆鑱旂洘鑳戒笉鑳界湡姝ｉ€夋嫈鍑虹患鍚堢礌璐ㄩ珮銆佹湁鍒涙柊娼滃姏鍜岀壒闀跨殑瀛︾敓銆傚鏋滀笉鑳斤紝涓斾袱鏍″張涓嶆効鎰忓姞鍏ュ埌浠ユ鏉ヤ簤鎶㈢敓婧愮殑琛屽垪涓紝閭ｄ箞閫€鍑烘槸鏄庢櫤鐨勯€夋嫨銆備綔涓鴻嚜涓繪嫑鐢熸潵璁詫紝楂樻牎鏈夋潈鍒╄嚜涓婚€夋嫨銆?rdquo; 鐢辨鍙錛屽綋鍓嶇殑鑱旇€冨艦寮忎笉鑳芥弧瓚蟲瘡涓€涓姞鐩熷ぇ瀛﹀浜烘墠閫夋嫈鐨勯渶瑕併€傝繖涓€鏂歸潰鍙嶆槧鍑猴紝鑷富鎷涚敓鑱旂洘鍦ㄦ垚绔嬩箣鍒濆湪“鍚堜綔鏍囧噯”鏂歸潰緙轟箯綺懼瘑鑰冮噺銆傝仈鐩熸垚鍛樺湪鎷涚敓鏂瑰悜涓婂簲璇ユ槸鍏鋒湁鍏卞悓鐐圭殑錛屾垚鍛橀珮鏍′箣闂寸殑宸窛涔熶笉搴旇繃澶э紝灝卞儚涓撳鎵€璇達(dá)細(xì)“鑷富鎷涚敓鐨勭粨鐩熶笌鍚︼紝浠庢繁灞傛涓婂弽鏄犱簡(jiǎn)楂樻牎鐨勫姙瀛︾壒鑹詫紝灝ゅ叾鏄漢鎵嶅煿鍏葷悊蹇點(diǎn)€?rdquo; 鍔炲鐗硅壊鐨勮駿寮備笌浜烘墠鍩瑰吇鐞嗗康鐨勪笉鍚堣嚜鐒朵細(xì)瀵艱嚧鑱旂洘鐨勫垎鏁ｃ€備粠鍙︿竴涓柟闈㈡潵璁詫紝鍗曠函浠ヨ€冭瘯鐨勫艦寮忚兘鍚︾湡姝ｉ€夋嫈鍑轟漢鎵嶏紝榪欎粛鏄竴涓湭鐭ャ€傝嫃綰㈠己璋冿紝“鑷富鎷涚敓鐨勪富瑕佺洰鏍囨槸‘瑕佹嫑鏀跺叿鏈夊縐戠壒闀匡紝浠ュ強(qiáng)鍏ㄩ潰鍙戝睍涓斿叿鏈夊垱鏂版綔璐ㄧ殑鑰冪敓’錛屾墍浠ワ紝鎴戜滑闈復(fù)鐨勪竴涓幇瀹為棶棰樻槸錛氬浣曠湡姝ｅ洿緇曡嚜涓繪嫑鐢熸斂絳栫殑鍒濊》鏉ユ敼榪涢€夋嫈鏂瑰紡銆?rdquo; “鍓嶉€斿厜鏄庯紝閬撹礬鏇叉姌” 鍙互紜畾鐨勬槸錛岃嚜涓繪嫑鐢熻仈鐩熺殑鎴愮珛鏄湁浠峰€肩殑銆傛暀鑲茶鍒掔翰瑕佹彁鍑轟簡(jiǎn)鎺㈢儲(chǔ)楂樻按騫沖ぇ瀛﹁仈鑰冪殑瑕佹眰錛岃繖鏄悊瑙ｅ綋鍓嶈嚜涓繪嫑鐢熻仈鐩熺殑涓€涓噸瑕佽儗鏅紝涔熻〃鏄庝簡(jiǎn)鍏跺悎鐞嗘€у拰绱ц揩鎬с€傚敖綆¤繖涓€鎺㈢儲(chǔ)閬囧埌浜?jiǎn)涓€浜涢棶棰橈紝浣嗗叾瀵煎悜鏄紜殑錛屽€煎緱鍧氭寔銆侟/div> 閭ｄ箞錛屽叧浜庤仈鐩熺殑鏈潵鍙戝睍鏈変袱涓棶棰樹笉寰椾笉鎻愩€備竴鏄浣曡仈鐩燂紝浜屾槸濡備綍閫夋嫈銆侟/div> 瀵規(guī)錛岃嫃綰㈣〃紺猴細(xì)楂樻牎鐨勮仈鐩熼鍏堝簲璇ラ伩鍏嶇洸鐩€傛墍璋?ldquo;閬撲笉鍚屼笉鐩鎬負(fù)璋?rdquo;錛岄珮鏍″湪閫夋嫨鍔犲叆鏌愪釜鑱旂洘鏃朵笉搴斾互鍚嶆皵銆佸埄鐩婁負(fù)鑰冮噺鏍囧噯錛岃€屽簲璇ヤ富瑕佽€冭檻涓庤仈鐩熸垚鍛樻槸鍚﹀叿澶囩浉鍚岀殑鍔炲鐗圭偣鍙?qiáng)錆h鎵嶅煿鍏葷悊蹇點(diǎn)€備互姝や負(fù)鍩虹錛岃嚜涓繪嫑鐢熻仈鐩熸墠鑳藉湪鍚勯珮鏍￠棿鍏呭垎鍙戞尌浣滅敤錛屼負(fù)鍚勯珮鏍￠€夋嫈鍒伴€傚悎鐨勪漢鎵嶃€侟/div> 鏈変笉灝戜漢鎶?ldquo;楂樻牎鑱旇€?rdquo;縐頒負(fù)“灝忛珮鑰?rdquo;錛岃涓洪偅涓嶈繃鏄珮鑰冪殑涓€縐嶅彉褰€傚湪榪欐牱鐨勮川鐤戝０涓紝楂樻牎鑱旂洘絀剁珶搴旇浣曞幓浣曚粠錛烖/div> 鏈変笓瀹惰涓猴細(xì)榪欒姹傝嚜涓繪嫑鐢熺殑閫夋嫈瑕佸洿緇曞縐戠壒闀褲€佺患鍚堢礌璐ㄥ拰鍒涙柊娼滆川鏉ュ仛鏂囩珷錛岃鍦ㄨ€冨療鍐呭鍜屾柟娉曚笂榪涜鍒涙柊錛岃€屼笉鑳介噰鐢ㄤ笌楂樿€冨悓璐ㄧ殑鏂瑰紡鏉ヨ€冨療瀛︾敓銆侟/div> 鑷富鎷涚敓鏀跨瓥鐨勫嚭鍙版棦鐒跺皢閫夋嫨瀛︾敓鐨勬潈鍔涗氦緇欓珮鏍★紝閭ｄ箞楂樻牎灝卞簲璇ュ皢榪欑鏉冨埄鎶婃彙濂斤紝浣曞繀闈炶鎷樻償浜庤€冭瘯榪欎竴縐嶉€夋嫈褰㈠紡鍛紵2011騫村簳閫€鍑?ldquo;鍖楃害”鐨勫鏃﹀ぇ瀛﹀拰鍗楀紑澶у寮€灞曚簡(jiǎn)“鎺ㄤ紭鐩撮€?rdquo;鍜?ldquo;鑷崘鐩撮€氳濺”鐨勯€夋嫈鏂瑰紡灝辨槸瀵逛紶緇熻€冭瘯妯″紡鐨勭獊鐮翠笌鍒涙柊銆傚楂樻牎鏉ヨ錛岄€氳繃鑷富鎷涚敓閫夋嫈鍒伴€傚悎鏈牎鐨勫鐢熸墠鏄渶緇堢洰鐨勶紝鑰岄€傚悎鐨勫鐢熼渶瑕佹瘡鎵€楂樻牎鍒涙柊鍑虹壒孌婂艦寮忚繘琛岄€夋嫈銆侟/div> “璺極婕叾淇繙鍏?rdquo;錛佽嚜涓繪嫑鐢熸湰灝辨槸楂樿€冨埗搴︾殑鏀歸潻錛岃嚜涓繪嫑鐢熻仈鐩熸洿鏄敼闈╀腑鐨勬敼闈╋紝鍏跺墠閫旀槸鍏夋槑鐨勶紝鍙鐪熸杈懼埌姣忔墍楂樻牎瀵歸€夋嫈浜烘墠鐨勬湡寰呭嵈鍥伴毦閲嶉噸銆傚笇鏈涢珮鏍¤兘鍧氭寔姝ｇ‘鐨勬柟鍚戝皢楂樿€冩敼闈╀箣璺蛋涓嬪幓錛岄€犵浜庡崈鍗冧竾涓囩殑涓浗瀛︾敓銆侟/div> 鏇村闃呰 鍗撹秺鑱旂洘鍏竷鑷富閫夋嫈鍒濋€夌粨鏋淈/a> 涓潚鎶ワ細(xì)鑷富鎷涚敓寰樺緤鍦ㄥ崄瀛楄礬鍙Ⅻ/a> 楂樻牎絀剁珶搴旇鐢辮皝鏉ユ嫑鐢烖/a> 鑷富鎷涚敓鎵撳搷“鎺愬皷”鎴 鑺辨牱榪嚭鍦堝崰浼樿川鐢熸簮 鐗瑰埆澹版槑錛氭湰鏂囪漿杞戒粎浠呮槸鍑轟簬浼犳挱淇℃伅鐨勯渶瑕侊紝騫朵笉鎰忓懗鐫€浠ｈ〃鏈綉绔欒鐐規(guī)垨璇佸疄鍏跺唴瀹圭殑鐪熷疄鎬э紱濡傚叾浠栧獟浣撱€佺綉绔欐垨涓漢浠庢湰緗戠珯杞澆浣跨敤錛岄』淇濈暀鏈綉绔欐敞鏄庣殑“鏉ユ簮”錛屽茍鑷礋鐗堟潈絳夋硶寰嬭矗浠伙紱浣滆€呭鏋滀笉甯屾湜琚漿杞芥垨鑰呰仈緋昏漿杞界璐圭瓑浜嬪疁錛岃涓庢垜浠帴媧姐€侟/div> |
